Gymnastics is a sport that has been contested at the modern Olympic Games since 1896. It is categorised into men’s, women’s, and mixed events. Currently, there are eight events contested at the Olympics: four for men (floor, vault, parallel bars, and horizontal bar) and four for women (uneven bars, balance beam, floor, and vault).
When is Gymnastics Olympics on Tv
In addition to the Olympic Games, gymnastics is also contested at the World Championships and at various other international competitions. The sport is governed by the International Gymnastics Federation (FIG), which first recognized men’s gymnastics in 1881 and women’s gymnastics in 1901.
History of Gymnastics at the Olympic Games
The first known participation of gymnastics in the Olympic Games was in 708 BC, when ancient Greece hosted the Games in Olympia. Gymnastics events were then added to the program for the second Olympiad in 724 BC. However, it was not until the third Olympiad in 720 BC that gymnastics was officially included as a competitive sport.
For the next few hundred years, gymnastics remained an important part of the Olympic Games. However, by the end of the Roman Empire, participation had declined and it was not until the late 19th century that gymnastics once again began to grow in popularity.
The first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece in 1896. Gymnastics was included as one of the sports on the program and has been a part of every edition of the Games since then.
During the early years of the Olympic Games, only men were allowed to compete in gymnastics. It was not until 1928 that women were first allowed to participate, and even then they were only allowed to compete in artistic gymnastics events. It was not until 1952 that women were finally able to compete in all disciplines of gymnastics at the Olympic Games.
Since its reintroduction into the Olympic program, gymnastics has become one of the most popular sports at both the Summer and Winter Games. Gymnasts from all over the world come together every four years to compete for gold, silver, and bronze medals in a variety of different events.
Gymnastics Events at the Olympic Games
Artistic gymnastics has been included in every Summer Olympic Games since the first modern edition in Athens in 1896, and has been a part of the Winter Olympic Games since the inaugural edition in Chamonix in 1924. Trampolining became an official Olympic discipline at the Sydney 2000 Summer Olympics.
The FIG divides these disciplines into Olympic disciplines: artistic gymnastics (including women’s and men’s individual and team competitions), trampoline (including women’s and men’s individual competitions), and acrobatic gymnastics (including women’s and men’s pair and group competitions).
Included in the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo are men’s and women’s individual all-around competition, men’s and women’s floor exercise, pommel horse, still rings, vault, parallel bars, horizontal bar, as well as a team all-around competition. Trampoline events are also contested at the Olympics. Since 2000, both individual and synchronised trampoline events have been contested. Acrobatic gymnastics is not currently an Olympic sport.
Olympic gymnastics comprises three different apparatus for both men (floor exercise, pommel horse, still rings, vault, parallel bars, horizontal bar) and women (floor exercise, balance beam, uneven bars). The all-around event is a single combined event where each competitor takes turns on all six pieces of apparatus. There is also a team event where teams of five (four athletes with one alternate) compete on three pieces of apparatus.
Gymnastics at the Summer Olympics
Gymnastics has been part of the Summer Olympics since the inaugural games in 1896. Men’s gymnastics was included in the program from the beginning, but women’s gymnastics did not make its debut until 1928. Since then, the sport has grown in popularity and is now one of the most watched Olympic events.
There are two types of gymnastics competitions at the Olympics: individual and team. In the individual competition, gymnasts perform a set routine on each of six pieces of apparatus: floor, pommel horse, rings, vault, parallel bars, and horizontal bar. The team competition is similar, but with teams of five instead of individuals. Both competitions include an all-around final in which gymnasts compete on all six apparatus.
Gymnastics is a high-scoring sport, and Olympic routines are designed to be challenging enough to warrant those high scores. But even with routines that are well within their capabilities, Olympic gymnasts still face a lot of pressure. They have to contend with the expectations of their teammates, coaches, and countrymen; they have to deal with the media spotlight; and they have to perform under the pressure of knowing that one mistake could cost them a medal.
With so much on the line, it’s no wonder that Olympic gymnastics is some of the most exciting sporting events to watch.
Gymnastics at the Winter Olympics
Gymnastics was first included as a sport in the inaugural modern Olympic Games in Athens in 1896. It has been part of the Summer Olympic Games ever since, with the exception of the1900 games. Gymnastics was also included in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1924, but was subsequently dropped from the programme and has not featured since.
Conclusion
Gymnastics has been an Olympic sport since the inaugural modern Games in 1896. It is one of only a handful of sports to have been contested at every Summer Olympics since then. The sport has been dominated by female athletes for much of its history, with men’s competition only introduced at the 1900 Games. Gymnastics was also one of the first sports to be included in the Paralympic Games, with competitions for athletes with physical disabilities held at the 1976 Paralympics.
There are currently two disciplines of gymnastics recognized by the International Olympic Committee: artistic gymnastics and rhythmic gymnastics. Artistic gymnastics is further divided into men’s and women’s competitions, while rhythmic gymnastics is open to both sexes. Gymnasts compete for individual medals, as well as team medals in both artistic and rhythmic disciplines.
The sport of gymnastics is constantly evolving, with new routines and apparatus being introduced on a regular basis. The 2020 Summer Olympics will see the debut of two new disciplines: parkour and breakdancing. Parkour, which originated in France, involves athletes navigating through an urban environment using only their bodies and natural surroundings to propel themselves forwards. Breakdancing, which became popular in the United States in the 1970s, is a form of street dance that involves acrobatic moves set to music. Both disciplines will be contested as demonstration events at the Tokyo 2020 Games, with a view to becoming full medal events at future editions of the Olympics.